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You failed. What happens now

You wait 60 days, you pay the $100 exam fee again, and you sit it again. That part is simple, and every other page will tell you the same thing.

Here is the part they leave out.

Repeat candidates do worse

  • 51.22% of first-time candidates passed in 2023.
  • 39.75% of repeat candidates did.

That is the wrong way round from what everybody expects, and it is the most useful thing on this page. The intuition is that a second attempt should be easier — you have seen the format, the nerves are gone, you know what the screen looks like. The figures say otherwise, and the reason is not mysterious: nothing about how you prepared has changed. Sitting the same exam with the same preparation tends to produce the same result, and waiting 60 days does not by itself alter anything.

So the 60 days are not a penalty to serve. They are the only thing standing between you and the same outcome, and what you do with them is the whole question.

The retake, step by step

  1. Wait 60 days from the day you sat it. The clock runs from the exam date, not from the day the result reaches you — and not from the day you decide to try again. You may not send the retest application before it expires.
  2. Send the retest application, with the $100 exam fee. The $75 application fee is not charged again unless your approval has lapsed. It is a different form from the one you filed the first time.
  3. Schedule through CPS HR Consulting and Pearson VUE. Approval and scheduling are two separate steps with two separate waits, so the gap between attempts is always longer than 60 days in practice.

How many attempts actually fit

Your approval is good for 12 months from the date it was granted. With a 60-day wait between attempts, that is 6 retakes at the very most — and fewer than that in reality, because the wait runs before you may even apply, and the application and the scheduling each take their own time on top.

Let the 12 months lapse and you start over: a new application, the $75 fee again, and the wait for approval again. The practical number is somewhere below the 6, and how far below depends on how quickly each approval and each booking comes back — which is exactly why an attempt is worth more than the $100 on the form.

What to change before the next one

The exam is open book. The 2023 NEC, NFPA 70E and the Cal/OSHA pocket guide are all on the screen and searchable, so almost nothing is tested from memory. What is tested is speed: 270 minutes over 100 questions is 2:42 each, including the ones you look up. Candidates who search rather than navigate run out of time in the last third of the paper, and that is the most common way to fail an exam whose answers are all in front of you.

  • Practise finding rules, not reciting them. Knowing that conductor ampacity lives in Table 310.16, and what inputs it takes, is worth more than any single value inside it. How the NEC is organised is where to start.
  • Spend your time where the marks are. Installation is 66% of the paper. Safety is 6%. Over-preparing 70E is a common and expensive way to feel productive — the official weighting settles it.
  • Use the wait as a plan, not a pause. 60 days is close enough to the six-week plan that you can run the whole thing once before you are even allowed to apply.
  • Check that you were studying the right book. It is a rarer cause than the internet suggests, but it is worth ruling out — which code edition the exam uses.

Take ten questions and time yourself honestly. If any one of them runs past 2:42, that is the gap that failed you, and it is the one worth working on for the next 60 days.

Where these numbers come from

Read from these sources on 2 September 2026. These are the most recent statistical overviews DIR publishes — not current-year figures. PSI administered the exams and published the statistics; CPS HR Consulting took over in 1 June 2026, and no overview has been published since. Sittings count attempts, not people. Confirm the current fees and the retest form against DIR before you apply.

Written by Chris Furman · last reviewed 18 September 2026

I built Electrician Cards after watching a friend prepare for this exam and discovering how much of the published advice is written for a closed-book test. I am not an electrician — everything here is researched from the candidate bulletin, the 2023 NEC's own structure, and the official content outline, and it is checked against them again whenever it changes. Always verify against the code book itself.